Radio Storm Monitoring Stations (RSMS)

The RSMS series consists of research-grade lightning monitoring stations operating in two complementary frequency domains:

ModelBandFunctionKey feature
RSMS01UHF (~400 MHz)Detailed structure of lightning breakdownActive QFH antenna array, GNSS time-stamping
RSMS02VLF (20–500 kHz)Trigger and long-range detectionMulti-loop antenna array with on-board processing

Concept Overview

The RSMS system is designed for multi-band radio detection of lightning. While RSMS02 provides reliable VLF triggering and coarse localization, RSMS01 captures the fine-scale UHF signatures of the lightning events. Both units operate time-synchronously and can be combined for interferometric and correlation analyses with optical, E-field, or radiation sensors.

Applications

  • Coordinated observation of lightning discharges
  • Study of spatial and temporal characteristics of leaders
  • Multi-band correlation with optical, EFM, or radiation detectors
  • Calibration of atmospheric electromagnetic models

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